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";s:4:"text";s:14807:"Arsenic is a toxic substance that is linked to a long list of health problems in humans. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d2431. It is used in the production of glass and semiconductors. Industrial processes: Arsenic is used industrially as an alloying agent, as well as in the processing of glass, pigments, textiles, paper, … Bone marrow suppression: red cell and/or platelet transfusions. Fertilizer storage and use, animal feedlots, animal waste disposal systems, animal burial, manure stockpiles (e.g. Drinking water that contains arsenic can increase your risk of cancer and other serious health effects. High levels of nitrate/nitrite in drinking water can cause methemoglobinemia or "blue baby syndrome". ARSENIC POISONING AND SYMPTOMS. Title: Arsenic in Well Water Author: Dorothea Hanchar Botulism, gastroenteritis and haemolytic uraemic syndrome. Coronavirus: what are moderate, severe and critical COVID-19? 2010;376(9737):252-8. Check other members of the family, as they may also have been exposed. The following is a summary: Historically, arsenic was used medicinally, particularly in arsenic-based antibiotics to treat syphilis. Drinking-water, crops irrigated with contaminated water and food prepared with contaminated water are the sources of exposure. ECG changes including ST-segment changes, prolonged QT interval, ventricular tachycardia, torsades de pointes and ventricular fibrillation. Drinking water with radionuclides can cause toxic kidney effects and increase the risk of cancer. Normal whole blood concentration is <10 mcg/L (<130 nmol/L). Copperiedus can occur from eating acidic foods cooked in uncoated copper cookware, an IUD, or from exposure to excess copper in drinking water and other environmental sources . Drinking enough water will help your body cleanse properly, allowing it to heal and get you back to feeling good again. Kalia K, Flora SJ; Strategies for safe and effective therapeutic measures for chronic arsenic and lead poisoning. Geological contamination of underground water supplies occurs in parts of:[4, 5]. In excess amounts, inorganic arsenic can quickly make its way into ground and surface water as a byproduct of mining and other industrial processes, as well as through agriculture, where it is used in fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides. Water Sci Technol. Treat seizures (diazepam, lorazepam +/- phenytoin). Initial Discovery of Arsenic in Well Water. Tobacco (there may be as much as 6 micrograms (mcg) per pack). Public water systems use water treatment and monitoring to protect consumers from such contaminants. Haematology, biochemistry and arterial blood gases - as for any acutely ill patient. The presence of coliform bacteria in well water can be a harbinger of worsening water quality. It is found naturally in some water supplies and, in its least toxic form, in fish and seafood. Urinary concentrations are useful in chronic exposure. 1 Arsenic may also be found in foods, including rice and some fish, where it is present due to uptake from soil and water. Before selecting a treatment method, consider these factors: There are two varieties, or species, of arsenic in water: "arsenic 3" and "arsenic 5." Provision of uncontaminated water for all is essential. pits and lagoons), manure spreading, general waste disposal wells, pesticide storage and use (e.g. Arsenic is among the most well-known, most feared drinking-water contaminants, and for a good reason. To do so, a well owner must be aware of their well's potential for contamination and the possible health effects those potential contaminants can have. Try our Symptom Checker Got any other symptoms? Please visit https://www.nice.org.uk/covid-19 to see if there is temporary guidance issued by NICE in relation to the management of this condition, which may vary from the information given below. Chelation therapy may have a role but its effectiveness is uncertain. Another reason that you might want to treat high iron water is that certain types of bacteria need it to survive. They are written by UK doctors and based on research evidence, UK and European Guidelines. Copper toxicity is a type of metal poisoning caused by an excess of copper in the body. Also known as: Arsen, Arsenia Chemical reference number (CAS): 07440-38-2 Arsenic is a naturally occurring mineral found in soil, bedrock, and water. Alkorta I, Hernandez-Allica J, Garbisu C; Plants against the global epidemic of arsenic poisoning. Patient is a UK registered trade mark. Prolonged use led to chronic skin effects - noted by Hutchinson in 1888. Drinking water can expose people to a variety of harmful pollutants and pathogens. Epub 2014 Oct 28. If you are concerned your well water may contain arsenic, call Pure Water Solutions for a 100% FREE, no-obligation water analysis. 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