";s:4:"text";s:13688:"“Italian troops from the bottom of the valley were trying to conquer the top,” he had told us at his office in Trento, which belonged to Austria-Hungary before the war and to Italy afterward. Battles - The Italian Front This section contains details of the major actions fought on the Italian Front during the First World War and includes one of the most sweepingly successful battles of the war, the Austro-Hungarian/German success at Caporetto. The White War (about Italy’s WWI fight against the Austro-Hungarians) has been fascinating but also depressing. Battles on the Italian front were often long, intense and waged in difficult mountainous conditions. However, by 1915, the political elite and the intelligentsia wanted Italy to join the war. Italy was originally allied with Germany and the Austro-Hungarian Empire but did not join the Central Powers in 1914 in declaring war on the western allies. art of Bismark's preparation for the Austro-Prussian War was a Prussian-Italian alliance aimed firmly at Austria. First securing support from Napoleon III of France , Sardinia provoked a woefully unprepared Austria into war and then invited France to come to the Italian kingdom’s assistance. The nationalists in Italy saw the war as an opportunity for their nation to join the great powers. It was the Austro-Italian war of 1859 that humiliated Austria and ended Bach’s system. The Third War of Italian Unification began when Austria refused to allow Italy to buy Veneto from them, and, concerned about the Italian alliance with Prussia, accused the Italians of strengthening their army in Lombardy. During the Austro-Prussian War of 1866, Liechtenstein sent an army of 80 strong to guard the Brenner Pass between Austria and Italy while a reserve of 20 men stayed behind. Italy’s involvement in World War I is often overlooked but was strategically important. Therefore, Italy did not join the war immediately and managed to extract significant concessions and agreements from the Triple Entente by entering the war on their side. A map showing the areas of significant fighting between Italian and Austro-Hungarian forces. The second part presents a series of data on the number of foreign soldiers who were prisoners in Italy, the number of deaths, their distribution with respect to the concentration points and areas of employment. Then there is a description of the episode of the Austro-Hungarian prisoners who, in December 1915, were transferred from Serbia to Italy. 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