";s:4:"text";s:30902:"K-19 was one of the first two Soviet submarines of the 658 class (NATO reporting name Hotel-class submarine), the first generation nuclear submarine equipped with nuclear ballistic missiles, specifically the R-13 SLBM.The boat was hurriedly built by the Soviets, who were anxious to catch up with the United States' lead in nuclear submarines. While the proximate cause of the sinking is unknown, some evidence indicates Britanov may have scuttled her. She was launched in January 1972, and commissioned in the Soviet Northern Fleet on 22 December 1972. Just how hard-nosed the Kremlin can be is shown in the transcript of a Politburo meeting on the maritime disaster, published by the National Security Archive. The submarine, designated K-219, suffered an explosion in one of its missile tubes due to the leakage of missile fuel into the tube on October 3. The document itself dates back to October 6th 1986, the day the K-219—a Soviet strategic 667A project Yankee class nuclear submarine—sank. After three years of hearing, the court ruled in Britanov's favor. 6. Although personnel assigned to other compartments left the space, nine people remained in compartment IV. Five minutes later, at 0538, an explosion occurred in missile tube No. Upload media. In October 1986, a Soviet submarine carrying nuclear missles collides with an American nuclear submarine off the coast of Bermuda. On October 3, 1986, the Soviet Yankee-class ballistic missile submarine K-219, equipped with 16 R-27 nuclear missiles was on patrol in the North Atlantic, about 700 miles off the coast of Bermuda. The interview was conducted for the BBC2 series "The Silent War". Posted by 2 years ago. On 3 October 1986 the Soviet Yankee-class ballistic missile submarine K-219, while on combat patrol in the Atlantic, suffered the explosion of a liquid-fuelled SS-N-6 missile in one of its 16 missile tubes. Submarine K-219. 759. Rather incredibly, the propellants of a 1970's nuclear missile will explode in the presence of seawater. Beyond seeking details of the disaster, the Politburo also focused on how to spin-doctor the disaster to limit damage to Soviet prestige. On October 3, 1986, the Soviet Yankee-class ballistic missile submarine K-219, equipped with 16 R-27 nuclear missiles was on patrol in the North Atlantic, about 700 miles off the coast of Bermuda. It carried 16 R-27U liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and equipped with either 32 or 48 nuclear warheads. K-219 sank 18,000 feet to the ocean bottom, where it broke into two pieces, with several missile hatch covers open and the missiles gone. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Undersea Warfare. The sinking is the focus of the document, which is a shorthand transcription of a meeting of the Political Bureau, or Politburo, of … "This couldn’t be sabotage?" The History Guy remembers the K-219 Soviet Submarine Missile Disaster. A Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine. It was just such a pursuit, said Huchthausen, that brought the Augusta onto the track of Soviet submarine K-219 a few hundred miles off the coast of the U.S. near Bermuda on that day in … 7 (5). K-219 was a Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name "Yankee I") of the Soviet Navy. It carried 16 R-27U liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and equipped with either 32 or 48 nuclear warheads. Articles with dead external links from November 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles with Russian-language external links, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, http://www.navy.mil/navydata/cno/n87/usw/issue_28/yankee.html, http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/newsletters/oes/html/fall04/soundings.html, http://www.navy.mil/navydata/navy_legacy_hr.asp?id=171, http://web.archive.org/web/20070205125624/http://www.chinfo.navy.mil/navpalib/cno/n87/usw/issue_28/yankee.html, "Scorpion Down: Sunk by the Soviets, Buried by the Pentagon : the Untold Story of the USS Scorpion", List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Soviet_submarine_K-219?oldid=4413704, Sunk by explosion and fire caused by seawater leak in missile tube, 6 October 1986, killing 6, Located in 18,000 ft. (6000 m) of water, Hatteras. On September 3, 1986, the K-219 came out of the home port of Gadzhievo and headed west to the coast of the U.S. where she had to patrol the area with 15 nuclear missiles on board. asks Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev during the October 6, 1986 meeting. Captain Britanov himself also denies a collision. K-219 was involved in what has become one of the most controversial submarine incidents in the Cold War. Seawater combined with missile fuel to produce heat and toxic gases. Irza, John (2004), "Soundings", IEEE Oceanic Engineering Society VOLUME XXXVIII (4), Kurdin, Igor; Grasdock, Wayne (Fall 2005), "Loss of a Yankee SSBN", Undersea Warfare 2005 Vol.7, No.5. K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name Yankee I) of the Soviet Navy.It carried 16 R-27U liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and equipped with either 32 or 48 nuclear warheads. At another point, Gorbachev tells the Politburo that "the boat was taken for towing, but the tow cord broke. It took the crew no more than one minute to carry out initial damage control measures, which included hermetically sealing all compartments. It carried 16 R-27U liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and equipped with either 32 or 48 nuclear warheads. Pages in category "K-219 (submarine, 1971)" This category contains only the following page. Leaving aside the concerns about sabotage and incompetence, he asks pertinent questions about the disaster, such as why the explosion occurred and why rescue vessels couldn't save K-219. The former Soviet Union claimed that the damage to K-219 was caused by a collision with Augusta. Navaga -class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name "Yankee I") of the Soviet Navy. The submarine was located 970 km east of the Bermuda Islands. Michael Peck is a frequent contributor to the National Interest and is a regular writer for many outlets like WarIsBoring. K-219 was involved in what has become one of the most controversial submarine incidents in the Cold War. In other words, Gorbachev wonders whether the crew of a Soviet nuclear submarine, who were entrusted with the capability to start World War III, actually panicked and abandoned their boat without cause. Norwegian scientists say a sunken Soviet nuclear sub in the Barents Sea is leaking radiation. 6. Soviet Submarine K-219. Soviet Navy. "Hostile Waters". Wikipedia. Kurdin, Igor; Grasdock, Wayne (Fall 2005). A brief information about the submarine and its crew is given. [4], The authors of the book Hostile Waters reconstructed the incident from descriptions by the survivors, ships' logs, the official investigations, and participants both ashore and afloat from the Soviet and the American sides. In short, one mystery after another.". The following casualties were directly attributed to the incident:[17], Coordinates: 31°25′N 54°42′W / 31.417°N 54.7°W / 31.417; -54.7. On October 3, 1986, the Soviet Yankee-class ballistic missile submarine K-219, equipped with 16 R-27 nuclear missiles was on patrol in the North … On October 3, 1986, the submarine was on patrol 680 miles (1,090 km) northeast of Bermuda when the seal in one of the missile hatch covers failed. Just how hard-nosed the Kremlin can be is shown in the transcript of a Politburo meeting on the maritime disaster, published by the National Security Archive. In a word - “no”. 6 (the third tube from the bow on the port side). An article in Undersea warfare by Captain First Rank (Ret.) Soviet submarine K-219. [11][12] in a depth of about 6,000 m (18,000 ft). At 0532, brown clouds of oxidant began issuing from under the missile-tube plug, and the BCh-2 officer declared an accident alert in the compartment and reported the situation to the GKP (main control post). "It is possible that some items had not been destroyed, because they were confident that the boat would not sink and they would be able to tow it," Minister of Defense Sergey Sokolov told the Soviet leadership. After it was commission… Her keel was laid down in 1971 by Sevmash at the Severodvinsk shipyard. On September 3, 1986, the K-219 came out of the home port of Gadzhievo and headed west to the coast of the U.S. where she had to patrol the area with 15 nuclear missiles on board. The explosion of the missile inside the missile tube would likely have been detected by the North Atlantic SOSUS system had K-219 been at normal patrol depth. Soviet submarine K-219 Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine of the Soviet Navy. A seal in the hatch cover of Number 6 missile tube failed, which allowed seawater to leak into the tube and mix with missile fuel (rumors that K-219 collided with a U.S. Navy submarine have been denied by both the U.S. Navy and the K-219's captain). The 667-A project Yankee-class boat was armed with 16 torpedoes and 16 ballistic missiles. The cause was a depressurization of the reactor pit. [11] Britanov was charged with negligence, sabotage, and treason. In October 1986, a Soviet submarine carrying nuclear missles collides with an American nuclear submarine off the coast of Bermuda. The BCh-2 officer reported water in missile tube No. Archived. 6, and at 0525, the captain ordered an ascent to a safe depth (46 meters) while a pump was started in an attempt to dry out missile tube No. To his credit, the Politburo transcript also shows how alert and incisive was Gorbachev. Jump to navigation Jump to search. "The Americans even offered their assistance and informed us that their planes will be present in the area of the accident," he noted. At the same time, we could say that the experts see a possibility of radioactive contamination at great depth after a certain period of time.". If some country or private entity thought the effort to salvage the K-219, or parts of it, no one is going advertise or even hint at it. Directed by David Drury. K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name "Yankee I") of the Soviet Navy. Before those orders could be carried out, however, the flooding reached a point beyond recovery and on 6 October 1986 the K-219 sank to the bottom of the Hatteras Abyssal Plain, more than three miles down. But charging him with sabotage and treason? + −. On October 3, 1986, the Soviet Yankee-class ballistic missile submarine K-219, equipped with 16 R-27 nuclear missiles was on patrol in the North Atlantic, about 700 miles off the coast of Bermuda. 20 August 1987: The Soviet Union lost a radioisotope thermoelectric generator into the Sea of Okhotsk following an "emergency disposal." Igor Kurdin (former XO of K-219) and Lieutenant Commander Wayne Grasdock denied any collision between K-219 and Augusta. She carried 16 (later 15) SS-N-6 liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with IRFNA, equipped with an estimated 34 nuclear warheads.[1]. Pravda.Ru has written before about the mysterious death of the Soviet nuclear submarine K-219 in the Bermuda Triangle in 1986. The sinking is the focus of the document, which is a shorthand transcription of a meeting of the Political Bureau, or Politburo, of … This is what sunk the K-219 in 1986. K-19 (Russian: К-19) was the first submarine of the Project 658 (Russian: проект-658, lit: Projekt-658) class (NATO reporting name Hotel-class submarine), the first generation of Soviet nuclear submarines equipped with nuclear ballistic missiles, specifically the R-13 SLBM. K-279 was the first Project 667B Murena (also known by the NATO reporting name "Delta-I") ballistic missile submarine of the Soviet Navy. Directed by David Drury. Recent reports by scientists confirmed that the K-219 could have perished from an unidentified floating object. On Friday 3 October 1986, while on an otherwise routine, Cold War nuclear deterrence patrol in the North Atlantic 680 miles (1,090 km) northeast of Bermuda, the 15-year old K-219 suffered an explosion and fire in a missile tube. Just how hard-nosed the Kremlin can be is shown in the transcript of a Politburo meeting on the maritime disaster, published by the National Security Archive. Soviet submarine K-219. The K-219 was a Soviet nuclear strategic submarine. Damaged Yankee class submarine 2.jpg 640 × 479; 84 KB. [7] Shortly after 0532, an explosion occurred in silo six. The vessel surfaced to permit its twin nuclear reactors to be shut down, which was only accomplished when a 20-year old enlisted seaman, Sergei Preminin, sacrificed his life to secure one of the onboard reactors. Despite a crewman venting the tube, an explosion erupted in the silo, ejecting the missile and its warheads into the sea. Britanov remained aboard K-219. While K-219 was towed by the Soviet freighter, Krasnogvardeysk, at the slow speed of 5 km/h, the battered submarine was destined never to reach home. Soviet submarine K-219; References. On October 3rd 1986, while on patrol 680 miles (1100 km) northeast of Bermuda, the Soviet 'Yankee' Class Ballistic Missile Submarine K-219 suffered an explosion and fire in one of her missile tubes caused by a seal failure, allowing seawater to leak into the missile tube and react with residue from the missile's liquid fuel. Operator. After having successfully completed two 70-day ballistic-missile combat patrols in 1967, Presumably the "sabotage" that worried Soviet leaders would have been performed by Western nations, most likely the United States. Huchthausen, Peter; Kurdin, Igor; White, R. Alan (1997). "We do not have data to make such a conclusion," Chernavin replies. [14] Russian media reported that the filmmaker paid a settlement totaling under a $100,000. K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name Yankee I) of the Soviet Navy. "Loss of a Yankee SSBN". Igor Kurdin, Russian Navy; LCDR Wayne Grasdock, USN (Fall 2005). The Soviet submarine was then photographed for three weeks, taking over 32,000 photos, which for the Americans turned out to be absolutely priceless. Russian Navy. "In our information we should reiterate that according to the conclusion of the experts, a possibility of a nuclear explosion is ruled out after the boat has sunk. Judging by the reaction of Soviet leaders to the accidental sinking of a Soviet nuclear missile sub 30 years ago, you'll be lucky if you're not shot by a firing squad. The commander of the cruiser in its last trip was an experienced submariner Igor Britanovs. Although a towline was attached, towing attempts were unsuccessful, and after subsequent poison gas leaks into the final aft compartments and against orders, Britanov ordered the crew to evacuate onto the towing ship. In a recent TV show famous admirals,… In early September 1986, the Soviet Union’s K-219 ballistic missile submarine left the Northern Fleet’s base at Gadzhievo for the Atlantic Ocean on its 13th voyage; one that indeed was unlucky. With Rutger Hauer, Martin Sheen, Max von Sydow, Colm Feore. The K-219 was a Soviet nuclear strategic submarine. On 30 May 1987, Defense Minister Sergey Sokolov was dismissed as a result of the Mathias Rust incident two days earlier, and replaced by Dmitry Yazov; the charges against Britanov were subsequently dismissed. An article on the U.S. Navy's website posted by Captain 1st Rank (Ret.) Soviet submarine K-219. K-219 was a Project 667A.Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name "Yankee I") of the Soviet Navy.She carried 16 (later 15) SS-N-6 liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with IRFNA, equipped with an estimated 34 nuclear warheads. Here's What You Need to Remember: To his credit, the Politburo transcript also shows how alert and incisive was Gorbachev. K-219 - Soviet nuclear submarine - Story - 2020. 1 Service history 2 See also 3 … On 03 October 1986 on board of the ballistic missile submarine "K-219" of the 667AU class an explosion took place that sparked off a fire. Development of Project 667B began in 1965. Gorbachev asks when Soviet Navy chief Vladimir Chernavin reported that the attempted tow of K-219 had failed because too much water had flooded the sub. If you're a sailor on a Russian submarine that sinks in the middle of the ocean, don't expect much sympathy from the Kremlin. The result was a novelized version of events. The nuclea [6] K-219 weapons officer Alexander Petrachkov attempted to cope with this by disengaging the hatch cover and venting the missile tube to the sea. K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga -class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name Yankee I) of the Soviet Navy. He wanted to know how toxic gases poisoned the submarine's air, why a tow rope broke, and whether sensitive information on K-219 could be retrieved by the Americans. "In his conversation with [former Soviet ambassador to the U.S. Anatoly] Dobrynin, Raul [Castro] especially noted the speed of our reaction and said that it has great importance for informing the world public because previously they would learn about such things from American media reports.”, Gorbachev suggests a statement to the Americans, the International Atomic Energy Agency, the Soviet TASS news service, and other Communist nations. It had broken in two aft of the conning tower. However, there was no overt reaction by the U.S. Navy's East coast-based anti-submarine maritime patrol squadrons on Friday, something which would have been expected had USS Augusta been in active trail of K-219 that morning. This first appeared several years ago and is being republished due to reader's interest. Close. This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Soviet submarine K-219 article. As established by a special commission, the cause of the accident was an "incident" in the missile silo that for some reason became unsealed, and the subsequent leak of poisonous rocket fuel into the rocket section. Augusta was certainly operating in proximity, but both the United States Navy[2] and the commander of K-219, Captain Second Rank Igor Britanov, deny that a collision took place. Arrow Books, UK. K-19 was one of the first two Soviet submarines of the 658 class (NATO reporting name Hotel-class submarine), the first generation nuclear submarine equipped with nuclear ballistic missiles, specifically the R-13 SLBM. This theory is now often discussed in specialized journals (mainly English) and in Russia. K-219 was involved in what has become one of the most controversial submarine incidents during the Cold War on Friday 3 October 1986. K-219 on the surface missing a missile hatch cover following the explosion. On Friday 3 October 1986, while on an otherwise routine, Cold War nuclear deterrence patrol in the North Atlantic 680 miles (1,090 km) northeast of Bermuda, the 15-year old K-219 suffered an explosion and fire in a missile tube. In 1988, the Soviet hydrographic research ship Keldysh positioned itself over the wreck of K-219, and found the submarine sitting upright on the sandy bottom. The commander of the cruiser in its last trip was an experienced submariner Igor Britanovs. Send keyboard focus to media. He was never imprisoned, but waited for his trial in Sverdlovsk. K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine (NATO reporting name Yankee I) of the Soviet Navy.It carried 16 R-27U liquid-fuel missiles powered by UDMH with nitrogen tetroxide (NTO), and equipped with either 32 or 48 nuclear warheads. During precompression of the plug, the drips turned into a stream. Again, not clear why? The cause of the explosion was a leaking missile tube hatch seal. The United States Navy categorically denies that any U.S. submarine collided with the Russian Yankee submarine (K-219) or that the Navy had anything to do with the cause of the casualty that resulted in the loss of the Russian Yankee submarine. K-219 was involved in what has become one of the most controversial submarine incidents in the Cold War. Instance of. As if this wasn't bad enough, Gorbachev also repeatedly voices suspicion that the K-219's demise was no accident. The article tells about the feat of the Soviet seamen of the nuclear submarine K-219, which suffered an accident while on combat duty. This August 30 marks the fifteenth anniversary of the sinking of the Russian nuclear submarine K-159 in the Barents Sea. "Could it [the accident] have happened due to lack of competence of the crew or because of cowardice?" K-219 was a Project 667A Navaga-class ballistic missile submarine launched on 8 October 1971. Soviet submarine K-219, which suffered a catastrophic explosion and fire off Bermuda on 3 October 1986, was one such boat. [3] K-219 had previously experienced a similar casualty; one of her missile tubes was already disabled and welded shut, having been permanently sealed after an explosion caused by reaction between seawater leaking into the silo and missile fuel residue. 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